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FTX: The Future of Regulations in Crypto

A platform where users can buy and sell digital assets like bitcoin, dogecoin, and ether is called FTX.

FTX: What is it?

A platform where users can buy and sell digital assets like bitcoin, dogecoin, and ether is called FTX. As more people sought to invest in cryptocurrencies without having to deal with the technical aspects of such transactions, such as setting up a crypto wallet, such platforms gained popularity in recent years.

The 2019-founded business gained international notoriety very quickly thanks to a number of high-profile acquisitions, aggressive marketing tactics, and low trading fees. The 30-year-old founder of FTX, Sam Bankman-Fried, gained recognition in the entire cryptocurrency industry. FTX was difficult to ignore because of celebrity endorsements and significant sports sponsorships.

FFT by FTX Crypto exchange

Similar to cryptocurrencies like bitcoin, FTX’s FTT is a digital token. As a way to entice users to use their services by providing benefits associated with their tokens, many cryptocurrency platforms now produce their own tokens. Tokens can therefore behave like stock on the platform.

Blockchain technology is used by these digital tokens, which allows for the contribution of computers to a shared ledger that can be used to track digital assets. However, FTX issued FTT, which was distributed to users as a reward. Furthermore, FTT was less transparent than other tokens, making it difficult to keep track of how many tokens had been produced. FTT could be purchased and sold, but there was not much trading. The token was held by additional platforms.

FTX crypto scandal

While liquidators in the Bahamas stated on Wednesday that they reject the “validity” of the proceedings, FTX has already filed for bankruptcy. The collapse of FTX is currently being looked into by the SEC, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), which oversees US derivatives, as well as the Manhattan US attorney general’s office and the Department of Justice. Reuters claims that at least $1 billion in client assets are missing from FTX.

Although the company is technically based in the Bahamas, there may be enough connections to the US to support a claim. Legal experts have differing opinions on whether or not moving customers’ funds to support Alameda violated FTX’s terms of service agreement. Some have suggested that a conviction could depend on evidence that Bankman-Fried intended to commit fraud. Investigators may also concentrate on FTX US, the area of FTX’ s business that is based in the US and is more strictly regulated, as it should have, at least in theory, had more supervision and control.

If the Justice Department decides to file criminal charges, the agency would also need to find and possibly arrange for the extradition of any FTX executives it believes to be involved in any wrongdoing in order to arrest them. Several FTX executives reportedly traveled to Hong Kong, according to an unconfirmed Semafor report over the weekend, but Sam Bankman Fried remained in the Bahamas.

Where did the FTX Exchange Go Wrong?

Ineffective corporate controls

A company typically produces balance sheets several times a year that, among other things, give trustworthy information on the company’s assets and its liabilities. However, according to the company’s bankruptcy court filings, Bankman-companies’ Fried’s balance sheets were never audited, so there is no reliable account or paper trail of the money the company had and where it went. 

Problems with the FTX exchange model

Due to its centralized business model, FTX was able to lend money to struggling crypto companies earlier this year. In order to complete the books of its sister company, it also used exchange-issued tokens (FTT), increasing chances of its market crash.

Decentralized exchanges, an emerging model that operates under different regulations for governance and pricing of cryptocurrencies, should have been used instead. They let investors buy and sell tokens at a predetermined price determined by an algorithm. Instead of using professional market makers, this automated model uses individual investors who provide liquidity and take a cut of the trade commissions.

FTX Exchange is custodial

The fact that FTX was custodial, meaning it had the authority to stop investors from withdrawing their cryptocurrency, was another problem that dogged the company in its final days. Many people have been denied access to the money they used to trade on the exchange as a result of FTX’s decision to forbid investor withdrawals.

Since decentralized exchanges are not custodial, individual investors have full access to the funds in their cryptocurrency wallets and can withdraw or deposit liquidity or halt trading at any time without worrying that the exchange will seize their assets.

Leak of Alameda’s financial report :Drop in FFT Price

The balance sheet of Bankman-Fried-owned cryptocurrency investment company Alameda Research was made public earlier this month by CoinDesk, a media outlet specializing in the cryptocurrency industry. This marked the beginning of a change.

A competitor of FTX, Changpeng “CZ” Zhao, the CEO of the cryptocurrency platform Binance, announced that his business would sell off all of its FTT tokens, taking advantage of the leak of Alameda’s balance sheet. As a result  FFT’s cost fell significantly.

Many FTX users ended up moving their assets from the platform as the price fell. The crypto community was already on edge despite the fact that the full extent of the connections between Alameda and FTX were not yet known.

What does the collapse of FTX mean for cryptocurrency regulation?

Comprehensive regulation is needed to root out bad actors and ensure that customers have faith in the institutions they are entrusting with their hard-earned money. The FTX bankruptcy is devastating and alarming, but it is also something predictable.

Although the FTX collapse did not affect the stock market, other crypto platforms undoubtedly felt the effects, and more regulation of all types of cryptocurrency is now being demanded.

In the past, the CFTC and SEC have called on Congress to set clear guidelines for regulating digital assets and divvying up the task between the two agencies.

Insufficient US regulation of digital assets, according to Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong, has compelled crypto exchanges to establish operations abroad, as FTX did in the Bahamas, making customers more vulnerable. In response to what they claim is an increase in cryptocurrency scams, some UK banks have resorted to forbidding customers from purchasing cryptocurrencies.

Cryptocurrency unregulated

Furthermore, traditional financial markets are subject to strict regulation, but the cryptocurrency industry is not, and this is something that appears likely to change in light of FTX’s recent problems as well as this year’s events. It has become clearer still how crucial it is to create more official structures for the cryptocurrency market. The crypto market is currently in urgent need of new rules such as: 

Closer observation of cryptocurrency assets

Monitoring cryptocurrency exchange assets in real-time rather than relying on annual reports with (in some cases) gross inaccuracies would be one way to avoid a repeat of the FTX failure.

“Proof of reserves” may be given by an impartial third party. This indicates that the organization issues audit reports to provide an unbiased assessment of an exchange’s balance sheet, monitoring the money flows into and out of investors’ exchange wallets. This would alert potential systemic failures caused by unforeseen activity, like the use of exchange reserves to lend to crypto companies, as was already the case with FTX.

More accurate crypto risk evaluations

A suitable risk assessment framework for cryptocurrencies must be adopted by financial regulators as well. Independent audits and data stress tests for on-chain transactions should be part of this. More precisely, information about transactions should be stored on a blockchain network.

The ability of exchange tokens to be used as collateral for loans to cryptocurrency companies may be regulated. The ability of traders to access funds held by a troubled exchange could be hindered if there was greater customer protection against exchanges suspending withdrawals.

The industry could strengthen and recover with the aid of the right regulations and new business models, which might even encourage a wider adoption of decentralized finance in the major financial markets.

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Conclusion 

The development of the digital asset market has been disrupted by regulators’ reluctance to establish regulations for cryptocurrencies. Consumer protection, mainstreaming of cryptocurrencies, and crisis avoidance are all possible with new legislation.

The majority of markets have painfully taken their time to implement crypto regulation. However, the most recent and significant crypto blowup of 2022 might surprise decision-makers into taking action.

Under the majority of markets’ current regulatory structures, consumers are without a doubt exposed to risk and unprotected. In the US, however, there are still differences over whether regulation should put more of an emphasis on fostering innovation or protecting consumers. Furthermore, new legislation in Europe is being impeded by the difficulty of regulating cryptos. 

FAQ’s

Is FTX a regulated exchange?

With the help of the licenses, FTX, a regulated exchange, gained access to the American commodities derivatives markets. Security called a derivative is one whose value is derived from another asset. According to the documents, FTX also believed that being regulated would help it attract new capital from significant investors.

Is FTX safe for crypto?

Because of FTX’s recent bankruptcy filing on November 11th, we currently do not advise opening an account or making a deposit through FTX.US. View our ranking of the top cryptocurrency apps and exchanges for additional options. One of the biggest crypto exchanges in the world has a platform in the United States called FTX.US. Last week

How is FTX different from Coinbase?

Coinbase is based in the US, first and foremost. FTX, on the other hand, had its headquarters in the Bahamas, a country with laxer cryptocurrency laws. Coinbase must disclose its financial information every three months because it is a publicly traded company.

What is a FTX in crypto?

A platform for buying and selling digital assets like bitcoin, dogecoin, and ether, FTX is a digital currency exchange.

What made FTX collapse?

Following an early-month surge in customer withdrawals, FTX declared bankruptcy on November 11. The company did not have enough assets on hand to meet customer demand, CEO Sam Bankman-Fried acknowledged.

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